Gaming laptops with modular designs are transforming how we think about portable computing. The Framework Laptop 16 and System76 Oryx Pro represent two distinct approaches to upgradeable gaming machines, each targeting users who want flexibility without sacrificing performance.
Framework’s approach centers on complete modularity – every component from ports to graphics cards can be swapped or upgraded. System76 takes a more traditional route with selective upgradeability focused on the components that matter most to gamers. Both machines challenge the throwaway culture of modern laptops, but they serve different audiences with varying priorities.

1. Build Quality and Design Philosophy
The Framework Laptop 16 embraces radical modularity with its distinctive expansion bay system. The chassis features tool-free access to major components, with a modular port system that lets you configure exactly which connections you need. The build quality feels premium despite the modular design, with tight tolerances and a sturdy aluminum construction that doesn’t creak or flex during normal use.
System76’s Oryx Pro follows conventional gaming laptop design principles but executes them exceptionally well. The magnesium alloy chassis provides excellent rigidity while keeping weight reasonable for a performance machine. The keyboard deck features minimal flex, and the overall construction quality rivals premium gaming laptops from major manufacturers. While less modular than the Framework, System76 still provides easy access to RAM, storage, and wireless components.
Both laptops avoid the aggressive gaming aesthetics common in this category. The Framework’s clean, professional appearance works equally well in boardrooms and gaming sessions, while the Oryx Pro’s subtle design choices make it suitable for professional environments despite its gaming capabilities.
2. Display and Visual Experience
Framework offers multiple display options through its modular bezel system, including high-refresh gaming panels and color-accurate options for content creation. The current gaming configuration features excellent color reproduction and minimal ghosting during fast-paced gameplay. The modular approach means you can potentially upgrade the display in the future as new panels become available.
The Oryx Pro ships with carefully calibrated displays that System76 tests and tunes specifically for their hardware. Color accuracy out of the box typically exceeds what you’ll find on mainstream gaming laptops. The high-refresh options provide smooth gameplay with minimal input lag, making them suitable for competitive gaming scenarios.
Both machines offer matte display options that reduce glare during extended gaming sessions. The Framework’s modularity gives it a theoretical advantage for future upgrades, but the Oryx Pro’s current display quality leaves little room for immediate improvement.

3. Performance and Gaming Capabilities
The Framework Laptop 16’s modular GPU system allows users to choose their graphics performance level and upgrade later when newer modules become available. Current configurations handle modern AAA titles at respectable frame rates, though the modular design does impose some thermal constraints compared to traditional gaming laptops.
System76’s Oryx Pro typically offers higher peak performance thanks to its conventional cooling design and component selection. The dedicated thermal solutions can sustain higher clock speeds during extended gaming sessions. System76’s custom firmware and driver optimizations often result in better real-world performance than the raw specifications might suggest.
Both machines handle demanding games well, but the Oryx Pro generally provides more consistent frame rates during marathon gaming sessions. The Framework’s modularity offers future-proofing advantages that may become more valuable over time, especially as GPU modules improve.
4. Upgradeability and Future-Proofing
Framework’s complete modularity sets it apart from virtually every other laptop on the market. RAM, storage, ports, keyboards, and even the GPU module can be swapped without specialized tools. This approach means the laptop can evolve with changing needs and technology improvements, potentially extending its useful life significantly beyond traditional laptops.
The Oryx Pro offers more conventional upgradeability focused on the components users actually tend to modify. RAM and storage upgrades are straightforward, and System76 provides detailed guides and support for these modifications. While less modular than the Framework, this approach covers the upgrade paths most users actually pursue.
Framework’s modularity comes with the caveat that module availability depends on the company’s continued success and third-party development. System76’s approach relies on standard components that will remain available for years, providing a different kind of future-proofing security.
5. Software and Operating System Experience
Framework ships with various operating system options but focuses primarily on providing excellent Linux compatibility alongside Windows support. The company actively works with Linux distributions to ensure optimal driver support and power management. Windows users get a clean installation without bloatware or unnecessary gaming utilities.
System76 specializes in Linux optimization with their Pop!_OS distribution specifically tuned for their hardware. Gaming performance on Linux has improved dramatically, and System76’s software team ensures their laptops work optimally with Steam Proton and native Linux games. Windows support is available but clearly secondary to the Linux experience.
Both companies provide superior software experiences compared to mainstream gaming laptop manufacturers. The choice often comes down to whether you prefer Framework’s hardware-focused approach or System76’s integrated hardware-software optimization strategy.

6. Price and Value Proposition
Framework’s pricing reflects the engineering complexity of their modular system, with comparable configurations typically costing more than traditional gaming laptops. However, the long-term value proposition becomes compelling when considering upgrade costs over several years. Instead of replacing the entire laptop, users can upgrade specific modules as needed.
System76’s Oryx Pro pricing aligns more closely with premium gaming laptops from major manufacturers while offering superior Linux support and customer service. The value equation focuses on immediate performance and long-term support rather than modularity. System76’s direct sales model often provides better price-to-performance ratios than retail gaming laptops with similar specifications.
Both companies offer excellent customer support and warranty coverage that exceeds typical gaming laptop manufacturers. This service quality adds significant value, especially for users who plan to keep their laptops for several years.
The decision between these machines ultimately depends on your priorities. Framework appeals to users who value maximum flexibility and future-proofing, while System76 serves those seeking optimized performance and excellent Linux support. Both represent significant departures from throwaway laptop culture, offering sustainable alternatives to traditional gaming machines.
Similar to how the Steam Deck OLED vs ASUS ROG Ally X comparison shows different approaches to portable gaming, these laptops demonstrate that there’s no single path to creating superior gaming hardware.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which laptop is better for Linux gaming?
System76 Oryx Pro offers superior Linux optimization with Pop!_OS, while Framework provides excellent Linux compatibility across distributions.
Can you upgrade the GPU in both laptops?
Framework offers modular GPU upgrades, while System76 Oryx Pro uses conventional non-upgradeable graphics cards.





